About Periyar National Park
Periyar National Park, located in the Western Ghats of Kerala, India, is a renowned wildlife sanctuary known for its rich biodiversity and scenic beauty. Spanning over 925 square kilometers, the park is centered around the picturesque Periyar Lake, which adds to its charm. It is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including elephants, tigers, leopards, wild boars, and several species of birds.
The park is also a paradise for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts, offering activities like guided jungle treks, boat cruises on the lake, and bamboo rafting. Periyar is a perfect blend of natural beauty and wildlife experiences.p>
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Highlights
Boat Cruise
The Boat Cruise in Periyar National Park offers a tranquil experience, allowing visitors to observe wildlife along the scenic Periyar Lake while enjoying panoramic views of the landscape.
Jungle Trekking
Jungle Trekking in Periyar National Park offers an immersive experience, guiding visitors through dense forests to explore diverse wildlife, rich flora, and breathtaking natural landscapes.
Jeep Safari
Jeep Safari in Periyar National Park provides an adventurous way to explore the park's rugged terrain, offering close encounters with wildlife and stunning views of the landscape.
Birds Watching
Bird Watching in Periyar National Park allows enthusiasts to spot a diverse range of bird species, including rare and endemic ones, in their natural habitat amidst lush greenery.
Famous animal of Periyar National Park
Popular Attractions To Visit in Periyar
Periyar Lake
Periyar Lake, located in Periyar National Park, is a serene reservoir created by a dam. Surrounded by lush forest and rolling hills, it offers picturesque views and is a key attraction for wildlife viewing, boat cruises, and photography, providing a tranquil setting amidst the park’s diverse flora and fauna. Read more
Kumily
Popular for its spice plantations and lush greenery, Kumily is a charming town situated near Thekkady in the Idukki district. Known for its serene environment and proximity to Periyar National Park, Kumily offers a relaxing getaway with abundant scenic beauty. The town is also a hub for spice trading, enhancing its vibrant local culture. Read more
Elephant Junction
Located about 15 km from Thekkady, the Mangla Devi Temple is a revered ancient shrine, estimated to be around 2,000 years old. Built in the traditional Pandyan architectural style, the temple sits at an elevation of 1,337 meters above sea level, offering stunning panoramic views. Situated on the Kerala-Tamil Nadu border, it is accessible only during its annual prayer ceremony held in April or May on a full moon day. The temple's remote location and historical significance make it a unique and tranquil destination. Read more
Frequently Asked Questions
Q.What makes Periyar National Park unique?
Ans. Periyar National Park, located in Kerala, is known for its picturesque setting around the Periyar Lake and its thriving population of Asian elephants. It is also a major tiger reserve and one of the best places in South India for eco-tourism. The park’s lush greenery, serene backwaters, and unique activities like bamboo rafting make it stand out.
Q.What is the best time to visit Periyar National Park?
Ans. The best time to visit is from October to March when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities. April to June is suitable for spotting animals near water sources, though temperatures can be higher. The monsoon season (July to September) brings lush greenery but can limit some activities.
Q. What activities can I enjoy in Periyar besides safaris?
Ans. Periyar offers several unique experiences:
- Bamboo Rafting: A guided rafting experience on Periyar Lake, offering a chance to see wildlife along the water’s edge.
- Nature Walks: Trekking through the forest with experienced guides to observe flora and fauna.
- Border Hiking: A full-day trek through the park’s borders, often leading to stunning viewpoints.
- Elephant Rides: Experience a ride on an elephant through the forest.
Q. How can I book a safari or activities in Periyar?
Ans. Bookings can be made online through the Kerala Forest Department’s official website or at the park’s visitor center. Bamboo rafting, trekking, and boat rides are highly popular and should be reserved in advance, especially during peak seasons.
Q. What wildlife can I expect to see in Periyar?
Ans. Periyar is home to:
- Asian Elephants
- Tigers
- Indian Gaur (Bison)
- Leopards
- Wild Boars
- Nilgiri Langurs
- Over 260 bird species, including hornbills and kingfishers
- Reptiles: Crocodiles and monitor lizards
Q. Are there accommodations available near Periyar National Park?
Ans. Yes, accommodations range from luxury resorts to budget lodges, many of which are located in Thekkady, a town near the park’s entrance. Some eco-resorts offer immersive experiences with nature activities included.
Q. Can children participate in the activities?
Ans. Yes, many activities like boat rides and bamboo rafting are family-friendly. However, certain treks or hikes may have age restrictions due to their difficulty level.
Q. What should I pack for a trip to Periyar?
Ans. Essentials include:
- Light and breathable clothing in neutral colors
- Comfortable trekking shoes
- Rain gear if visiting during the monsoon
- Binoculars for wildlife spotting
- A camera with a telephoto lens
- Insect repellent and sunscreen
Q. What makes bamboo rafting in Periyar special?
Ans. Bamboo rafting is a unique way to explore the park’s waterways. Led by tribal guides, this eco-friendly activity provides a close view of wildlife like elephants, bison, and birds along the lake’s shores. It is both adventurous and serene.
Q. What else can I explore near Periyar National Park?
Ans.
- Spice Plantations: Thekkady is famous for its spice gardens, offering tours to learn about cardamom, pepper, and cinnamon cultivation.
- Mangala Devi Temple: An ancient temple situated within the forest, accessible during specific times of the year.
- Kumily Village: Known for its vibrant markets selling spices, handicrafts, and local produce.
Periyar National Park combines the beauty of Kerala’s natural landscapes with thrilling wildlife experiences, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking adventure and tranquility.
